Q. My fiancé and I have both been married before
and we both have careers and children. We’re concerned about how to handle our
money when we marry because both of us had financial problems and disagreements
in our first marriages. Is it best to pool our money or to keep separate
accounts?
A. I
commend you and your fiancé for planning before the wedding how you will handle
money in your marriage. Money issues are
more complicated in a second marriage than they are in a first marriage. The
good news is remarried couples are more aware of where their money is going and
are more likely to work together on financial decisions because of their past
experiences.
It is
essential that financial information be shared. Marriage is an intimate
partnership and without full financial disclosure by both partners there is a lack
of honesty and commitment. You both have a right to know what is in your
spouse’s will and what assets, debts and retirement plan he or she has.
Money
issues are more complicated in second marriages because money may be going to
child support, medical expenses, weddings of children and college tuition. The finances are complex and the emotions
which accompany them are even more complex. Step parents feel love for step
children but usually don’t have the deep bond a parent has with a child. They
can be irritated by the financial drain on the family resources which may seem
to diminish what they can do for their own children. There may be issues of
equality and fairness.
There are
no simple answers and each couple must design a financial plan which meets
their needs and expectations. Pooling all your money works best for young
families, for one income families and for couples in long, secure marriages.
Pooling of money does indicate a strong commitment to the marriage.
Some
couples keep their money totally separate. This works with two career couples
whose incomes are comparable. It appeals to couples who are older when they
marry, are well off, and who have strong needs for control and autonomy.
Another
system is to have his money, her money and our money. Three accounts are set up
with an understanding of what the joint account is used for - to pay living
expenses (food, housing, bills), necessities (new washing machine, home
repairs) or for savings. If incomes are not equal each partner may contribute
to the joint account on a percentage basis. As you can see the three accounts
system takes some work and negotiating.
Keep all
your communications about finances respectful and be willing to compromise.
Make your relationship more important than “winning” or “controlling” the
finances.
After you
decide whether you want to have separate accounts, joint accounts or three
accounts do the following:
·
Make
a budget so you both see on paper what you have and where it goes.
·
Decide
who will pay the bills or plan how you will share this.
·
If
you are in debt, decide how you will pay this off.
·
Agree
to consult each other on major purchases.
·
Allow
each other small indulgences. Each of you should have at least a small amount
of money to spend each week in whatever way you choose.
·
Remember/realize
that money and possessions will not make you happy or your children happy. Your
relationships - time and fun together are what really matter.
Couples
deeply in debt can get help at Consumer Credit Counseling, 866-461-5243. Couples
battling over money should seek marital counseling from a Christian counselor. I hope these ideas help you have a happy marriage.
Intelligent people are always open to new ideas. In
fact, they look for them. Proverbs 18:15 NLT
Blessings, Dottie
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